Parsha Eikev

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“And you shall eat and be satisfied and thank the Lord.” This phrase in the Torah that we read this week is the basis of the law that we should thank God for our food. You might argue that it makes sense for thanking God after we have eaten but even then, the rabbis declared that although the Torah says…

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Parsha Va'ethanan

Fire and Sinai/Horeb

Nine times in this speech of Moses, the Torah mentions fire in the context of what happened on Sinai or Horeb, the two names seem interchangeable. Why so much emphasis on fire? Combine this with the Pillar of Fire that symbolized the presence of God, it seems that fire was a metaphor for the experience the people were meant to…

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Parsha Va'ethanan

Belief in God

The second time the Ten Commandments are mentioned, at the end of the forty years, there are some minor differences. Such as “Keep the Shabbat” instead of “Remember the Shabbat. “ Or “In order that He will be good to you” which is added in the second version of the command to honor one’s parents. “And do not commit adultery,”…

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Parsha Va'ethanan

Shabbat

In the Exodus version of the Ten Principles, Commandments, the reason given for keeping one day a week devoted to God, is because in the creative process of the world God rested on the Seventh Day. Active creativity requires a counterpoint. The physical needs the spiritual to complement it. It is not just a matter of a negative day off…

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Parsha Va'ethanan

The Shema

This week’s reading includes the Shema. “Listen Israel, God is your God and there is only One God.” Here we have the very core of Jewish ideas. We do not have complicated theologies telling us in detail how and what to believe, just these very basic general concepts. In the Shema we are asked simply to accept the existential reality…

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